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> > > Hanna Digital Seawater Refractometer
Hanna Digital Seawater Refractometer | |
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none Code: HI-96822
Price:$199.99
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Designed for Research Grade Analysis
HANNA‘s HI 96822 Digital Refractometer is a rugged portable, water resistant
device that utilizes the measurement of the refractive index to determine the
salinity of natural and artificial seawater, ocean water or brackish
intermediates. The HI 96822 benefits from HANNA‘s years of experience as a
manufacturer of analytical instruments. This digital refractometer eliminates
the uncertainty associated with mechanical refractometers and is rugged and
portable enough to be used at home, in the lab and out in the field. The HI
96822 is an optical device that is quick and easy to use. After a simple
user calibration with distilled or deionized water, a seawater sample can be
introduced into the sample well. Within seconds, the refractive index and
temperature are measured and converted into one of 3 popular measurement units:
Practical Salinity Units (PSU), Salinity in parts per thousand (ppt), or
Specific Gravity (S.G. (20/20)). All conversion algorithms are based upon
respected scientific publications using the physical properties of seawater (not
sodium chloride).
Temperature (in °C or °F) is displayed simultaneously with the measurement on
the large dual level display along with icons for Low Power and other helpful
message codes.
The Importance of Salinity Measurement
Salinity is a critical measurement in many applications, such as aquaculture,
environmental monitoring, aquariums, desalination plants, well water, and many
more. Until now, the available technology to measure salinity has relied on
mechanical instruments, such as hydrometers and ocular refractometers, or on
high-tech conductivity meters. While easy to use, ocular refractometers can be
difficult to get a precise reading from and are highly susceptible to changes in
temperature. Hydrometers, though inexpensive, are clumsy and inaccurate.
Conductivity meters that convert to salinity can be cost-prohibitive. The HANNA
HI 96822 is the solution to all these issues. It is lightweight, easy to use,
cost-efficient, and is extremely precise and accurate. With the ability to read
in all the
three of the most widely salinity units (PSU, ppt, and specific gravity), it is
the ideal instrument for any application.
Some specific examples of when salinity is important:
Aquaculture: Young salmon start their lives in fresh water. As they
mature, they reach a stage (“smoltification”) when they transition to salt
water. When farming salmon, it is critically important to maintain proper
salinity levels at each life stage to prevent unnecessary stress that could
negatively affect growth and development. Salinity is a vital parameter to
monitor accurately when raising eggs and larval fish, optimizing juvenile and
adult growth, and when culturing live food such as rotifers and Artemia.
Aquariums: Whether it is world renowned, eight million gallon Georgia
Aquarium, or a 20 gallon reef tank at home, salinity is a crucial parameter to
measure. In closed systems such as these, salinity is easily affected. As water
evaporates, it leaves the salt behind, raising the salinity. When evaporated
water is replaced with fresh water, the salinity is lowered. The potential for
disaster is inherent in both situations. Using the HANNA digital refractometer
to accurately measure salinity will help prevent any mishaps.
Environment: Salinity is almost always a required measurement when doing
any kind of environmental monitoring or pollution studies. Salinity has the
ability to affect many processes, such as respiration, reproduction, and growth
development. If one is monitoring for the effect of pollution, it is important
to make sure a salinity variation is not having an additional influence.
Well Water: In coastal areas, the freshwater aquifer (or water table) is
adjacent to salt water. This aquifer often supplies the drinking water for the
local population. If too many wells are sunk, or too much water is drawn from
the aquifer, the water
table may sink so low that salt water incursion occurs. The water table has
become contaminated.
Dual Level LCD
The dual-level LCD can display primary measurement and temperature
readings simultaneously.
Automatic Temperature Compensation
Easy Measurement
Place a few drops of the sample in the well and press the READ key.
B.E.P.S
B.E.P.S. (Battery Error Protection System) alerts the users in the event
that low battery power could adversely affect readings.
IP 65 Waterproof Protection in ABS Thermoplastic Casing
The HI 96822 is built to perform under the harsh field conditions
associated with environments containing seawater.
Quick, Precise Results
Readings are displayed in approximately 1.5 seconds. |
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Single Point Calibration
With distilled or deionized water.
Small Sample Size
Sample size can be as small as 2 metric drops.
Automatic Shut-off
After 3 minutes of non-use to conserve battery life.
Stainless Steel Sample Well
Resists corrosion from salt water.
ABS Thermoplastic Casing
The HI 96822 offers accurate, portable readings in a lightweight,
durable casing . |
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Specifications |
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Range |
PSU |
0 to 50 |
| ppt |
0 to 150 |
| Specific Gravity (20/20) |
1.000 to 1.114 |
| Temperature |
0 to 80°C (32 to 176°F) |
| Resolution |
PSU |
1 |
| ppt |
1 |
| Specific Gravity(20/20) |
0.001 |
| Temperature |
±0.1°C (0.1°F) |
| Accuracy (@20°C) |
PSU |
±2 |
| ppt |
±2 |
| Specific Gravity (20/20) |
±0.002 |
| Temperature |
±0.3°C (0.5°F) |
| Temperature
Compensation |
Automatic between 10
and 40°C (50 to 104°F) |
| Measurement Time |
Approximately 1.5 seconds |
| Minimum Sample Volume
|
100 μL (to cover prism
totally) |
| Light Source |
Yellow LED
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| Sample Cell |
Stainless steel ring
and flint glass prism |
| Auto-off |
After 3 minutes of non-use |
| Enclosure Rating |
IP 65 |
| Battery Type / Battery Life |
9V / Approx 5000 readings |
| Dimensions / Weight |
192 x 102 x 67 mm (7.6
x 4 x 2.6”) / 420 g |
| INSTRUCTIONS: |
Start-up Screens
When the HI 96822 is turned on,
test screens followed by the
percentage of battery life
remaining is shown followed by
the ready status. |
Unit Selection
Just press the RANGE key to
cycle through the HI 96822’s
units of measurement: PSU, ppt
and Specific Gravity.
Temperature units (°C/°F) can
also be easily switched. |
Calibration
Perform a quick and easy
calibration after start-up:
1. Using a plastic pipette,
completely cover the prism in
the sample well with distilled
or deionized water.
2. Press the ZERO key |
Measurement
Achieve fast, professional results:
1. Using a plastic pipette, drip
sample onto the prism surface
until the well is full.
2. Press the READ key and the
results are display in the
selected units. |
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